God Requires Our Devotion

 A Devoted Servant

Book of 1 Samuel Chapters 18-20

What does God require of His children? He requires each of us to be devoted servants!

The character of the true servant is the knowledge of the service we owe to our Creator.

Psa 119:89 For ever, O LORD, thy word is settled in heaven. 

Psa 119:90 Thy faithfulness is unto all generations: thou hast established the earth, and it abideth. 

Psa 119:91 They continue this day according to thine ordinances: for all are thy servants.

Those who do not acknowledge our Creator, will never serve the Lord even though deep within them they know the Lord is real!

Job 12:16  With him is strength and wisdom: the deceived and the deceiver are his.

God requires our devotion to Him!

In our lesson today we will see than Saul's son Jonathan was a devoted friend to David and Jonathan was true to God.

They loved each other as if they were brothers.

Now this was not some immoral thing that we see today, but we know that some friends are closer than our brothers and sisters to us, and there is nothing immoral about this sort of friendship.

If we follow this passage in the Bible, we will see that they both had courageous spirits and they both possessed great faith in the Lord.

Jonathan was a little older than David, but they both were probably in their twenties.

I can tell you for certain that young men who fight in wars together, develop a closeness that is not understood by most people, and it is real, and it is not immoral!

David had a heart for the Lord, and he was truly bold in battle.

The Lord will never blame the soldier for their actions in war, as long as they protect the innocent and do not intentionally kill when it is not necessary.

The Lord will hold rulers and politicians and murderers accountable for the useless carnage of war!

David's victory over Goliath had propelled him into the limelight in the nation of Israel.

David was a national hero!

King Saul at first brought David close to him as he had done with every valiant soldier.

Saul liked to surround himself with valiant men and bring them into the King's court.

In Christianity, it is the love we show to each other that shows our love for the Lord Jesus Christ.

Mar 12:30  And thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind, and with all thy strength: this is the first commandment. 

Mar 12:31  And the second is like, namely this, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself. There is none other commandment greater than these.

Without this love and devotion we are devoid of what is essential to a Christian life! 

In this lesson we will also see that jealousy and envy can cause all kinds of problems for us, as we go through this short life we live on earth.

*****1Sa 18:1  And it came to pass, when he had made an end of speaking unto Saul, that the soul of Jonathan was knit with the soul of David, and Jonathan loved him as his own soul. 

1Sa 18:2  And Saul took him that day, and would let him go no more home to his father's house. 

We can see from the first, Jonathan admired David for his act of heroism against Goliath.

David was a true hero.

When Abner brought David to King Saul, David still had the head of Goliath in his hand.

In typology, we see that all of Israel was saved, and David was the Savior.

In the New Testament, the Lord Jesus Christ is called the Son of David many times.

All true Christians are saved because we have a Savior and He is Christ, the Lord God of the Bible!

Jonathan also realized that if David had failed, they would all have been servants to the Philistines, and Israel would have become a nation of slaves again as they had been in Egypt.

So David was also a Deliverer!

Our Savior is also our Deliverer and He will soon return to be our Redeemer.

David could not be a Redeemer and no human can have this role!

What is the truth of the Lord Jesus Christ?

The Lord sees something in us in our worst state that He loves, and to Him we are so valuable that He died for us.

We certainly will not understand this while we yet live, but maybe we will understand this when we get to Heaven.

We see that Jonathan removed his clothes of royalty and gave them to David.

*****1Sa 18:3  Then Jonathan and David made a covenant, because he loved him as his own soul. 

1Sa 18:4  And Jonathan stripped himself of the robe that was upon him, and gave it to David, and his garments, even to his sword, and to his bow, and to his girdle.

In this case, it is Jonathan who is a type of Christ.

Jesus Christ came to this earth after having removed His Heavenly attire and then, He has offered to clothe every believer in His own garments of purity and righteousness.

When we are clothed in the garments of the "Glory of the Lord" then, we will be like Christ.

Today we are to try our best to be like our Heavenly Savior who has delivered us, and Jesus will return to redeem His prized possession!

When we meet the Lord, we are to cast off our ragged clothing of sin and evil habits and be clothed in the garments of goodness, and meekness and of hope and love.

It is not that we are saved from sorrow and despair and punishment for our sins, but that our sin nature is removed, and we become a new creature, a member of the Army of God.

Notice Jonathan gave not only his clothing, but also his weapons of war.

It takes a lot for a soldier to give up his weapons of war!

A soldier for Jesus Christ must never give up his weapons of war!

In reality, our weapons of war do not match up to the weapons of Jesus Christ which He used when He was tempted.

Heb_4:15  For we have not an high priest which cannot be touched with the feeling of our infirmities; but was in all points tempted like as we are, yet without sin.

He gives us the girdle of truth, the breastplate of righteousness, the shoes of preparation of the Gospel of peace, and the shield of faith.

So, wherever David went he behaved wisely just as we are all to do!

*****1Sa 18:5  And David went out whithersoever Saul sent him, and behaved himself wisely: and Saul set him over the men of war, and he was accepted in the sight of all the people, and also in the sight of Saul's servants. 

David was incredibly wise in the way he managed every task that was assigned to him.

We need to be wise in the things that God gives us to do!

Mat 10:16  Behold, I send you forth as sheep in the midst of wolves: be ye therefore wise as serpents, and harmless as doves. 

We must understand the will of God for our lives!

Eph 5:17  Wherefore be ye not unwise, but understanding what the will of the Lord is. 

Along with this wisdom, we are to patiently wait upon the Lord!

Col 4:5  Walk in wisdom toward them that are without, redeeming the time. 

Col 4:6  Let your speech be alway with grace, seasoned with salt, that ye may know how ye ought to answer every man. 

David was also highly successful in every assignment that was given to him.

We must not forget that David was still a young man, but in his defeat of Goliath came respect from the other soldiers in the army of Saul.

Because David was faithful in his duties, Saul made David the commander of a portion of his army.

Abner was the general of Saul's army.

We can see that David was on God's training ground to become the next King of Israel.

The people and the army were pleased that David commanded part of the army of Israel.

Gradually David's fame became so great that it aroused the worst feelings in King Saul's mind.

What we see is ,that God causes David's true glory to outshine the importance of King Saul and Saul retaliates.

*****1Sa 18:6  And it came to pass as they came, when David was returned from the slaughter of the Philistine, that the women came out of all cities of Israel, singing and dancing, to meet king Saul, with tabrets, with joy, and with instruments of musick. 

1Sa 18:7  And the women answered one another as they played, and said, Saul hath slain his thousands, and David his ten thousands.

The truth is most people love national heroes!

The people of Israel had not forgotten the years they suffered at the hand of the Philistines, and they needed a hero and God provided them a hero who was after God's own heart.

Just as it is today, it was the women who swooned over David just as they swooned over Saul when he was first made king.

The important part of this story is the closeness of David and Jonathan.

When the army of Israel was successful, David was praised and not King Saul.

The women came out to escort the victors home with singing and dancing.

Dancing was the usual expression of rejoicing on occasions of national triumph.

Keep in mind, there is a great victory for a mother when her children come home safe from war.

The Israelite men seldom got caught up in dancing.

When David danced later it was an exception.

These dances were usually accompanied by the tabret, what we know of as the timbrel.

These dances developed into a national war dance.

Michal, the daughter of King Saul and wife of David, felt that this type of dance was beneath the dignity of a king, and she hated David for this reason as he danced at the return of the Ark to Jerusalem.

It could be said to be a hand-drum with pieces of brass fixed to it.

Some say it was these things that upset the king, but more than likely it was that David was successful in defeating the Philistines where Saul had not been successful.

We should remember an army needs a reason to go to war and having a hero guide them certainly helped the army of Israel.

David had no fear of the enemies of Israel!

The Philistines had been the enemy of Israel all the days of Saul and in reality, David had slaughtered maybe ten times more of the Philistines than Saul had.

David developed military skills and military qualities which later made him the founder of a wide empire possessing most all the land that God had given to Israel, and David handed over this empire to his son Solomon.

These songs became well known to the enemies of Israel.

1Sa 29:5  Is not this David, of whom they sang one to another in dances, saying, Saul slew his thousands, and David his ten thousands? 

These things were displeasing to the King and Saul was ruled by his own jealousy from that day forward.

*****1Sa 18:8  And Saul was very wroth, and the saying displeased him; and he said, They have ascribed unto David ten thousands, and to me they have ascribed but thousands: and what can he have more but the kingdom? 

1Sa 18:9  And Saul eyed David from that day and forward.

King Saul became envious of David!

What do we know of the truth of envy? Envy is a sign of a reprobate mind!

Rom 1:28  And even as they did not like to retain God in their knowledge, God gave them over to a reprobate mind, to do those things which are not convenient; 

Rom 1:29  Being filled with all unrighteousness, fornication, wickedness, covetousness, maliciousness; full of envy, murder, debate, deceit, malignity; whisperers, 

Rom 1:30  Backbiters, haters of God, despiteful, proud, boasters, inventors of evil things, disobedient to parents, 

Rom 1:31  Without understanding, covenantbreakers, without natural affection, implacable, unmerciful: 

Rom 1:32  Who knowing the judgment of God, that they which commit such things are worthy of death, not only do the same, but have pleasure in them that do them. 

Saul was gripped with the spirit of jealous rage and had God not protected David, he would have certainly died at the hand of Saul.

Jealousy and envy can cause all sorts of problems for us.

These things will cause us to degrade ourselves.

These things will cause covetousness within us and cause us to attack that person not only verbally but also physically.

Envy will cause us to fill hatred, and cause a negative reaction in all kinds of ways.

Envy will absorb all our thoughts.

Envy can absorb all our time.

Envy will eat away at our hearts and our mind just like some uncurable cancer.

Envy will consume your life if you allow it to fester in your heart!

This envy was the downfall of King Saul!

Pro 14:30  A sound heart is the life of the flesh: but envy the rottenness of the bones. 

Gal 5:25  If we live in the Spirit, let us also walk in the Spirit. 

Gal 5:26  Let us not be desirous of vain glory, provoking one another, envying one another.

Envy brings hatred and we see hatred rule in our nation today!

As Jonathan saw this change in his father, he knew David needed his help.

*****1Sa 20:41  And as soon as the lad was gone, David arose out of a place toward the south, and fell on his face to the ground, and bowed himself three times: and they kissed one another, and wept one with another, until David exceeded. 

1Sa 20:42  And Jonathan said to David, Go in peace, forasmuch as we have sworn both of us in the name of the LORD, saying, The LORD be between me and thee, and between my seed and thy seed for ever. And he arose and departed: and Jonathan went into the city.

We see that Jonathan conquered jealousy and envy, but his father did not.

The difference was easy to see because it was through the power of God.

God always provides a way if we would just use that way!

That power is through the power of the cross! 

We know that we all stand on level ground at the foot of the cross!

It is through the cross that we receive forgiveness of our sin, and through the power of His Resurrection we receive the power of the Holy Ghost who raised the Lord Jesus Christ up from the dead and who gives us a New Life.

It is the Holy Spirit who gives us power over all our sins including jealousy and envy.

Jonathan had kept his word and he went to the prearranged field he had told David about and where David was hiding.

We will see that Jonathan may have been as good with a bow as David was with his sling.

What were Jonathan's instructions to David?

1Sa 20:38  And Jonathan cried after the lad, Make speed, haste, stay not. And Jonathan's lad gathered up the arrows, and came to his master. 

"Make Haste", "Hurry", "Go Quickly" "Do not wait or delay.”

Before David would leave, he came out of hiding to say goodbye to his dear friend.

David had it in his mind that they might never meet again.

They had a loyalty that only close friends could have.

This in typology teaches us, that we have a friend in Jesus who is closer than a brother.

Pro_18:24  A man that hath friends must shew himself friendly: and there is a friend that sticketh closer than a brother.

Notice that David bowed to Jonathan for he was a prince and royalty.

David became a fugitive of his own nation and was charged with a capital crime.

David was cut off from everyone he loved and from all his earthly possessions.

David's life came crashing down on him and he had done nothing to deserve these things happening to him.

We see these things happen in our own nation today as a jealous and envious president is doing his best to eliminate all his foes of which many of them have done nothing to deserve his wrath.

America seems blind to this truth!

Israel became blind to the plight of David for a time, and he received truly little help because Israel became afraid of the wrath of King Saul.

Jonathan kept his oath and is a fitting example for us today, in these things.

Integrity says that our word is our bond!

We need to mean what we say and say what we mean just as our Heavenly Father does!

When we make an oath then we need to keep it.

The most important oath we can make is to ask for forgiveness while making an oath to follow the Lord Jesus Christ.

Is it possible to be saved and not be a Christian?

Each of us needs to answer that question ourselves!

Deu 23:21  When thou shalt vow a vow unto the LORD thy God, thou shalt not slack to pay it: for the LORD thy God will surely require it of thee; and it would be sin in thee. 

Deu 23:22  But if thou shalt forbear to vow, it shall be no sin in thee. 

Deu 23:23  That which is gone out of thy lips thou shalt keep and perform; even a freewill offering, according as thou hast vowed unto the LORD thy God, which thou hast promised with thy mouth.

Next week we will continue with the true story of Saul and David.

Amen.

Appearances Are Deceiving

 God Looks Into the Heart

The Book of 1 Samuel Chapter 16 through 17

We must clearly understand that when God rejects a person, or some law, or anything else He has rejected, we are to trust that God has a reason and respect God's decision. God is always, ALWAYS, right!

God list all the things that He rejects in the Word of God, the Received Hebrew and Greek Text.

Because of his disobedience, the Lord rejected Saul to be King of Israel.

This meant that upon the death of Saul the monarchy would be removed from the family of Saul.

This would mean a shift of power for the nation of Israel.

In fact, this shift in power of the nation of Israel will one day lead us to King Jesus to fulfill the prophecy given to Samuel before the death of Eli the High Priest that had ignored the Word of God.

What was King Saul's problem? He ignored the Word of God!

God's "Judgment" is severe, and we have yet to see the wrath of God since the time of the flood in Noah's day.

Rom_1:18  For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who hold the truth in unrighteousness;

God has said His children will not see His wrath!

Rom_5:9  Much more then, being now justified by his blood, we shall be saved from wrath through him.

1Th_5:9  For God hath not appointed us to wrath, but to obtain salvation by our Lord Jesus Christ,

King Saul was rejected, and, in his place, God again chose another young man named David, a Son of Jesse from Bethlehem.

I believe if America is to be saved it will be saved by our young people.

Those old politicians need to be pushed out of the way, the swamp must be drained, to make room for fresh water and fresh blood.

From the day of David's secret anointing till the death of Saul, David would be a threat to Saul's claim to the throne of Israel!

It was God who sent Samuel to anoint a young David and as an old man, even Samuel feared King Saul.

*****1Sa 16:1  And the LORD said unto Samuel, How long wilt thou mourn for Saul, seeing I have rejected him from reigning over Israel? fill thine horn with oil, and go, I will send thee to Jesse the Bethlehemite: for I have provided me a king among his sons. 

1Sa 16:2  And Samuel said, How can I go? if Saul hear it, he will kill me. And the LORD said, Take an heifer with thee, and say, I am come to sacrifice to the LORD. 

We can be sure that if the Lord tells us to do something, we will be safe at least till we get that thing done.

We as Christians today are harmed more for what we do not do, rather than for what the Lord sends us to do!

Being in the will of God is the absolute safest place we can live and take our stand!

Samuel mourned for King Saul, but the Lord had rejected Saul.

We may find ourselves mourning for our own government, but God has rejected all such men who rule being against the Word of God.

We would be far better off mourning for our children and our family who are rejecting the Word of God, and doing all we can to reach them with the Gospel.

God's Word has described to us in detail, how He will manage this world and He said for us to come out from among this world and be separate from it.

When we refuse to come out from this world we will be judged with this world!

Certainly, Samuel had wanted Saul to be a great king, but this was not going to happen, because like so many others in leadership positions, he had set himself above the people and above Jehovah the God of Israel.

We should understand the God's wisdom is infallible!

God's wisdom and God's providence are paired together by His love for us!

What God does is in the best interests of His children and God is always right!

If Samuel had time to mourn for Saul, then Samuel had the energy to do a service for the Lord and God gave him something to do.

We cannot just sit around and mourn for what we see in this world and in our nation, the work of God is never complete, and God still needs workers for the harvest is still white.

By committing to the Lord Jesus Christ, we are in service to Him until He takes us home!

God does not forbid tears, but God still expects obedience and to fulfill our duty to the Lord Jesus Christ.

We must understand that we have more to live for than our own interests!

Mourning for this world is not a place worthy of our feelings or our tears!

A world that is given in to corruption and immorality is doomed to destruction and not worthy of our tears!

It is the death of a soul that needs to move us into the work of the Lord!

By the anointing of David, David would not then be made king.

David remained a subject of Saul's kingdom at this time.

No one knew what would happen if Saul were to die and only then would the anointing of David become important, especially because it was Samuel who anointed him.

Saul was a king that the people provided.

Saul was the product of sinful desires!

Sounds just like our president of today.

David would be a king that Jehovah provided, to fulfill the will of God and to serve for the Glory of God.

A king after God's own heart.

*****1Sa 16:3  And call Jesse to the sacrifice, and I will shew thee what thou shalt do: and thou shalt anoint unto me him whom I name unto thee. 

1Sa 16:4  And Samuel did that which the LORD spake, and came to Bethlehem. And the elders of the town trembled at his coming, and said, Comest thou peaceably?

It was time for Samuel to stop his mourning for Saul who God had rejected, and to get busy serving the Lord.

Jehovah was ready to begin preparations for a new king and the path to our eternal king, the Lord Jesus.

We should remember the prophecy given to Samuel for Eli who was High Priest at that time.

Notice the Lord never waits to the last minute to decide anything!

The Lord has a plan with every date locked in like on a calendar, and He does not ever change His mind.

God has written everything down for us so we can know His plan!

We may not know the days or the times, but we do know what God's plan is!

Mat 24:34  Verily I say unto you, This generation shall not pass, till all these things be fulfilled. 

Mat 24:35  Heaven and earth shall pass away, but my words shall not pass away. 

Mat 24:36  But of that day and hour knoweth no man, no, not the angels of heaven, but my Father only. 

Mat 24:37  But as the days of Noe were, so shall also the coming of the Son of man be. 

Our Lord Jesus stated that we cannot know the day or the hour because He keeps these things to Himself.

The Lord also states that when wickedness has reached a point similar to what the world looked like in the days of Noah, then this is when the Lord will return.

Our world cannot be far from this day with what we see going on in our world today.

Those who do not know the Lord Jesus Christ must not wait till God shuts the door to the Ark before they try to be saved, for it will be too late.

It was a dangerous mission for Samuel to anoint some other king while Saul was still living.

Samuel was to go offering a sacrifice and this would not arouse suspicion.

Remember the Tabernacle was destroyed by the Philistines, so the people still worshipped but their worship was more localized.

Much like people worship in North Korea and China and other places where Christianity is banned.

The people of Bethlehem feared that Samuel had come to hold court and execute some judgment, but this was not why Samuel had come.

Notice sinful people always feel guilty because they are!

Just a note to remember. If we remember the story of Ruth and Boaz.

Boaz was the grandfather of Jesse, and we will begin to see how God works things out for our best interest.

*****1Sa 16:5  And he said, Peaceably: I am come to sacrifice unto the LORD: sanctify yourselves, and come with me to the sacrifice. And he sanctified Jesse and his sons, and called them to the sacrifice. 

Samuel assured them that he had only come to sacrifice to the Lord for their sin.

Samuel advised them to sanctify themselves and to come to the sacrifice.

Each person that was sanctified by taking a bath, putting on clean clothes, abstaining from sex, and avoiding contact with a dead body.

More important than any of these things, these people were to seek the Lord for a Spiritual cleansing, confessing, and repenting of their sins.

It is while these things were going on that Samuel sought out Jesse and his sons.

You see God does not want any of us to live in sorrow. 

Certainly, things happen that can cause sorrow, but we are not to remain this way.

We are more than conquerors and are to overcome the tragedies of this world.

This world we live in is not fair to anyone and world leaders want it this way and they try to keep it this way!

The Lord Jesus will bring us victory over the ways of the world by encouraging us to live victorious lives.

Samuel made it to Jesse's house.

Here is where we see the theme of our lesson.

*****1Sa 16:6  And it came to pass, when they were come, that he looked on Eliab, and said, Surely the LORD'S anointed is before him. 

1Sa 16:7  But the LORD said unto Samuel, Look not on his countenance, or on the height of his stature; because I have refused him: for the LORD seeth not as man seeth; for man looketh on the outward appearance, but the LORD looketh on the heart. 

We keep thinking that we can base our decisions about people on their appearance, but the Lord has proven that to be the wrong way, over and over again.

Samuel thought Jesse's oldest son would make a great king, but God said no to him.

Remember God had given Israel their first king based upon looks and it was not working out for them.

Saul was a man they would have chosen themselves.

Jesus Christ said it this way:

Luk 16:15  And he said unto them, Ye are they which justify yourselves before men; but God knoweth your hearts: for that which is highly esteemed among men is abomination in the sight of God. 

God knows what is in the heart of every individual!

Now we may say ,"How could He" but it is still a fact.

Act 15:8  And God, which knoweth the hearts, bare them witness, giving them the Holy Ghost, even as he did unto us; 

Act 15:9  And put no difference between us and them, purifying their hearts by faith. 

We can see that it is our faith that purifies our heart!

This is why we can never be justified by our heart, and we can only be justified by our faith!

Psa 143:2  And enter not into judgment with thy servant: for in thy sight shall no man living be justified. 

God's judgment comes because of what is in our heart!

A heart without faith in the truth of the Lord, cannot be justified!

*****1Sa 16:8  Then Jesse called Abinadab, and made him pass before Samuel. And he said, Neither hath the LORD chosen this. 

1Sa 16:9  Then Jesse made Shammah to pass by. And he said, Neither hath the LORD chosen this. 

1Sa 16:10  Again, Jesse made seven of his sons to pass before Samuel. And Samuel said unto Jesse, The LORD hath not chosen these. 

1Sa 16:11  And Samuel said unto Jesse, Are here all thy children? And he said, There remaineth yet the youngest, and, behold, he keepeth the sheep. And Samuel said unto Jesse, Send and fetch him: for we will not sit down till he come hither.

1Sa 16:12  And he sent, and brought him in. Now he was ruddy, and withal of a beautiful countenance, and goodly to look to. And the LORD said, Arise, anoint him: for this is he. 

Jesse presented all his sons but one, before Samuel and though each son had his own attributes, God had not chosen any of them.

If the choice of a new king were up to Samuel, any one of these sons of Jesse would have been the future king of Israel, but God said no to them all.

Keep in mind that neither Jesse nor his sons knew why Samuel was doing these things.

Jesse did not consider David to be eligible because he was still a teenager.

Here again we see that God can use our young people to do many wonderful things.

David was God's choice!

Not the choice of Samuel and not the choice of Jesse.

David was a young man "after God's own heart".

It was what was in the heart of David that made him a better choice than Saul!

This was a secret anointing unknown to King Saul.

We must notice something else that is important.

*****1Sa 16:13  Then Samuel took the horn of oil, and anointed him in the midst of his brethren: and the Spirit of the LORD came upon David from that day forward. So Samuel rose up, and went to Ramah. 

1Sa 16:14  But the Spirit of the LORD departed from Saul, and an evil spirit from the LORD troubled him. 

While David was being anointed, the Spirit of the Lord came upon him and would remain with him all his life.

In fact, the anointing oil in typology represents the Holy Spirit, the Divine presence of the Lord.

After our salvation, the greatest of all the gifts of God is the Holy Spirit who will then live within us forever.

We must approach God through His Son, the Lord Jesus Christ, for this to take place.

It is the Holy Spirit who will convict us when we do wrong.

It is the Holy Spirit who gives us the assurance of our salvation.

It is the Holy Spirit who cleans us up to make us presentable before the Lord. 

The Holy Spirit is the influence that causes us to repent!

He also guides, teaches, protects, and provides the necessities of life, meeting all our needs.

It is the Holy Spirit who empowers us to conquer all the trials and tribulations of life in this world!

At this very moment, the Spirit of God departed from King Saul and an evil spirit from the Lord began to trouble him!

Saul wanted to be on his own and God obliged him by removing the Holy Spirit.

Notice the Holy Spirit did not live within Saul, but He did guide King Saul up until this time.

When we are disobedient to the words of the Lord, we will find that this world we live in is not such a wonderful world!

God had given up on Saul so he could live as he wanted to live.

Saul went back to doing things his way!

It is here that we find that David had a heart after God's own heart and that he was a good musician also.

David began his service in the court of King Saul and became his armor bearer.

It should be obvious that God moves things around to meet His sovereign plan for this world.

This is known as the Providence of God.

We next meet David when he confronts Goliath the giant giving his services to the Philistines.

We all will confront some giant in our lives some day!

*****1Sa 17:34  And David said unto Saul, Thy servant kept his father's sheep, and there came a lion, and a bear, and took a lamb out of the flock: 

1Sa 17:35  And I went out after him, and smote him, and delivered it out of his mouth: and when he arose against me, I caught him by his beard, and smote him, and slew him. 

1Sa 17:36  Thy servant slew both the lion and the bear: and this uncircumcised Philistine shall be as one of them, seeing he hath defied the armies of the living God. 

1Sa 17:37  David said moreover, The LORD that delivered me out of the paw of the lion, and out of the paw of the bear, he will deliver me out of the hand of this Philistine. And Saul said unto David, Go, and the LORD be with thee. 

We should understand that King Saul was the tallest man of the Israelites and if any one fought Goliath, then it should have been Saul but even God would not allow this to happen because God wanted a victory and God began by causing the fame of David.

For forty long frightful days and nights the mighty giant Goliath defied the armies of Israel.

Every morning this giant of a man would stand and challenge the armies of Israel.

Every evening before some would sleep, this giant would tell Israel how he was going to kill them all, so they would have restless sleep.

He instilled fear into the army of Israel with every breath he took!

David was still a teenager when Jesse his father sent him to take some supplies to his brothers and to see how they were doing.

David felt shame when he saw this army of Israel so full of fear.

David was ashamed of his own brothers who were caught up in this same fear.

David witnessed the paralyzing effect that Goliath had upon the armies of Israel.

Remember God had sent the Holy Spirit to be with David.

God did not give us the spirit of fear, so David was full of courage because the Holy Spirit instills the Spirit of Power into us.

Fear will break the strongest of us!

King Saul wanted to talk to this young man who said he could kill this giant.

David told King Saul that he had the experience necessary to overcome this giant!

David was angry with his brothers, but he did not allow his anger to overcome him.

Anger is not wrong when the cause is justified!

In other words, we should be angry with what is going on in Washington.

We should be angry with what is going on in our schools.

We should be angry with the immorality that is forced upon us.

But we cannot allow our anger to bring forth sin!

The confidence of David came from his experience with lions and bears and he saw this giant Goliath as no bigger nor more dangerous than these wild animals.

David knew the Lord had delivered him and he knew the Lord would deliver him again!

1Jn 5:4  For whatsoever is born of God overcometh the world: and this is the victory that overcometh the world, even our faith. 

1Jn 5:5  Who is he that overcometh the world, but he that believeth that Jesus is the Son of God?

We should have these same traits of David as we face the giants in our lives.

*****1Sa 17:38  And Saul armed David with his armour, and he put an helmet of brass upon his head; also he armed him with a coat of mail. 

1Sa 17:39  And David girded his sword upon his armour, and he assayed to go; for he had not proved it. And David said unto Saul, I cannot go with these; for I have not proved them. And David put them off him. 

Saul made a feeble attempt to honor David by giving him his own armament, but Saul was a large man and David was on the small side compared to King Saul.

David's faith made him realize that this armor would not suit him, and he removed it, for he knew he needed to be able to move about freely to avoid Goliath.

David also knew he needed to choose weapons that Goliath was not familiar with.

David knew Goliath was well trained in the use of a sword and a spear.

David chose five smooth stones out of a brook and with his sling, David could fight Goliath from a distance.

David also carried his shepherd’s staff for Goliath had never been a shepherd, he had always been a bully.

*****1Sa 17:40  And he took his staff in his hand, and chose him five smooth stones out of the brook, and put them in a shepherd's bag which he had, even in a scrip; and his sling was in his hand: and he drew near to the Philistine. 

1Sa 17:41  And the Philistine came on and drew near unto David; and the man that bare the shield went before him. 

1Sa 17:42  And when the Philistine looked about, and saw David, he disdained him: for he was but a youth, and ruddy, and of a fair countenance. 

1Sa 17:43  And the Philistine said unto David, Am I a dog, that thou comest to me with staves? And the Philistine cursed David by his gods. 

1Sa 17:44  And the Philistine said to David, Come to me, and I will give thy flesh unto the fowls of the air, and to the beasts of the field. 

A scrip is a small bag that was usually tied to the girdle of a man's clothing and in it would be things he thought would be needed such as a meal.

Today we men usually carry a wallet and you women usually carry a purse.

Goliath was wearing the items needed for hand-to-hand combat and some armor that could protect him from the blows of his opponent.

He was certainly a giant of a man, but the faith of David made this giant to appear no more than a mere man who bragged a lot, a bully.

David went straight at this giant showing no fear and Goliath was not use to such a tactic.

Everyone had always been afraid of Goliath.

Goliath's main weapon was the fear he caused in all those who faced him!

Goliath showed contempt that the Israelites would even send such a young man as David to challenge him.

But David was high on faith!

Psa_22:20  Deliver my soul from the sword; my darling from the power of the dog.

David went forward in the name of the Lord, his Master.

*****1Sa 17:45  Then said David to the Philistine, Thou comest to me with a sword, and with a spear, and with a shield: but I come to thee in the name of the LORD of hosts, the God of the armies of Israel, whom thou hast defied. 

1Sa 17:46  This day will the LORD deliver thee into mine hand; and I will smite thee, and take thine head from thee; and I will give the carcases of the host of the Philistines this day unto the fowls of the air, and to the wild beasts of the earth; that all the earth may know that there is a God in Israel. 

1Sa 17:47  And all this assembly shall know that the LORD saveth not with sword and spear: for the battle is the LORD'S, and he will give you into our hands. 

We should understand the God knows every little detail about us, all our strengths and all of our weaknesses.

Goliath trusted his man-made weapons and David trusted in his faith in Jehovah.

In typology, we can say that Goliath is a type of Satan, the devil.

See how the Devil attacks.

He assaults openly, trying to convince people how strong he is.

He harasses the people of God, especially those who are babes in Christ.

He hides behind those who will carry his armor.

He will make great railing accusations and attack our faith.

He will use our friends and our family against us.

David as a type of our faith, shows us that our faith must hold! 

We must cling to our faith. Faith is our greatest strength!

This passage also teaches us that we need to stand unmovable when someone dishonors our God.

Eph 6:13  Wherefore take unto you the whole armour of God, that ye may be able to withstand in the evil day, and having done all, to stand. 

Eph 6:14  Stand therefore, having your loins girt about with truth, and having on the breastplate of righteousness; 

Eph 6:15  And your feet shod with the preparation of the gospel of peace; 

Eph 6:16  Above all, taking the shield of faith, wherewith ye shall be able to quench all the fiery darts of the wicked. 

Eph 6:17  And take the helmet of salvation, and the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God: 

Those in the will of God will gain the victory!

*****1Sa 17:48  And it came to pass, when the Philistine arose, and came and drew nigh to meet David, that David hasted, and ran toward the army to meet the Philistine. 

1Sa 17:49  And David put his hand in his bag, and took thence a stone, and slang it, and smote the Philistine in his forehead, that the stone sunk into his forehead; and he fell upon his face to the earth. 

1Sa 17:50  So David prevailed over the Philistine with a sling and with a stone, and smote the Philistine, and slew him; but there was no sword in the hand of David. 

1Sa 17:51  Therefore David ran, and stood upon the Philistine, and took his sword, and drew it out of the sheath thereof, and slew him, and cut off his head therewith. And when the Philistines saw their champion was dead, they fled.

Just as quickly as this battle began, it was suddenly over.

The Lord God of Israel had provided the victory because the battle was His, not David's.

Quickly David ran to the giant Goliath and took his own sword, and the head of this snake was removed.

The Philistine army could not believe what they had witnessed, and they became full of fear, and they began to run from this battle.

The army of Israel had a crushing victory on the day that Jesse sent his son David to the battlefield to bring encouragement to his other sons and a home cooked meal.

We get the picture of David as a little man, but it seems he was not so little.

Saul's armor may have been too much for him, but David said he had not proved it.

David was strong enough to take the sword of the giant and cut off his head.

We can assume that when Goliath fell, he was not completely dead, and David would not give him time to recuperate.

We should know that God is glorified when His proud enemies are cut off with their own sword.

This is a picture of Armageddon when the enemies of God will destroy themselves with their own weapons because the fear of God will have overwhelmed them!

Israel had a great victory this day, yet they still refused to return to the Lord.

As David had said, this battle with the giant Goliath did make him famous.

We must realize that the battle with Satan, is the Lord's battle and we must cling to our faith and remain in the will of God.

Amen

We Will Reap What We Sow

 Samuel's Farewell Sermon

Book of 1 Samuel Chapter 12

Of all the tributes we can offer to the Lord, obedience to His Word is the greatest thing we can do to show the Lord that we love Him!

The next best thing we can do is to repent our sins. 

Repent means much more than saying I am sorry.

To repent is a complete change of mind and a change of direction to mean walking as the Lord walked, walking with the Lord.

The next thing would be a faithful service in whatever we do in the ministry of the Lord.

We trust the promises of God because we know of God's faithfulness to His Word!

God is faithful!

1Co_1:9  God is faithful, by whom ye were called unto the fellowship of his Son Jesus Christ our Lord.

Fellowship with the Lord consist of the knowledge of His will for us, and an agreement with His design for this world, which means a world built around families with mutual affection conforming to the image of the Lord Jesus Christ.

The Church is a group of families that worship together as the family of God.

Job 22:21  Acquaint now thyself with him, and be at peace: thereby good shall come unto thee.

Rom 8:38  For I am persuaded, that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, nor powers, nor things present, nor things to come, 

Rom 8:39  Nor height, nor depth, nor any other creature, shall be able to separate us from the love of God, which is in Christ Jesus our Lord.

1Jn 2:6  He that saith he abideth in him ought himself also so to walk, even as he walked. 

1Jn 1:6  If we say that we have fellowship with him, and walk in darkness, we lie, and do not the truth: 

1Jn 1:7  But if we walk in the light, as he is in the light, we have fellowship one with another, and the blood of Jesus Christ his Son cleanseth us from all sin. 

1Jn 1:3  That which we have seen and heard declare we unto you, that ye also may have fellowship with us: and truly our fellowship is with the Father, and with his Son Jesus Christ. 

1Jn 1:4  And these things write we unto you, that your joy may be full. 

This has been the goal of our Lord Jesus since the first day of creation.

Gen 1:26  And God said, Let us make man in our image, after our likeness: and let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the fowl of the air, and over the cattle, and over all the earth, and over every creeping thing that creepeth upon the earth. 

Gen 1:27  So God created man in his own image, in the image of God created he him; male and female created he them. 

It is sin that breaks our fellowship with the Lord!

It is sin that is destroying our world, not climate change!

We must be faithful to the Lord once we know the truth!

Samuel had now become an old man and in all his days, he had been faithful to the Lord while being truthful to all of Israel.

Samuel would spend his last days on earth preparing the people of Israel to live under a monarchy.

Saul was now the first King of Israel.

Once both sides had repented, the people and the new king, they both could live a life of faithful service.

For the new government to succeed, the people would have to faithfully serve the Lord and faithfully fulfill their calling upon this earth.

Samuel preached this message to all of Israel and the to new King of Israel who was sitting within the voice of Samuel.

*****1Sa 12:1  And Samuel said unto all Israel, Behold, I have hearkened unto your voice in all that ye said unto me, and have made a king over you. 

1Sa 12:2  And now, behold, the king walketh before you: and I am old and grayheaded; and, behold, my sons are with you: and I have walked before you from my childhood unto this day. 

Samuel closed his ministry before the people.

As Samuel was stepping aside, he stressed the necessity for King Saul to be faithful to Jehovah God as he had been.

Our success comes from our ability to remain in the will of God all our lives, or from the day we repent and return to the Lord.

Samuel talked of his own righteous life, not bragging, but as an example of the expectations he had for King Saul.

Samuel declared to the people that he had done exactly what they asked him to do, to give them a king to rule over them.

We know that God was the ruler of Israel so, to now have a king would be a terrible step backwards.

Samuel had lived a righteous life since he had been called at the age of twelve.

Samuel had executed justice to Israel all his days.

In order for Israel to prosper, King Saul would have to be faithful and execute true justice and we know that politicians are not really concerned for the people as they say, but most are more concerned with their own bank account.

Israel could have chosen the two sons of Samuel, but they were not considered to be like their father. 

We do not know much truth about these two sons.

We do know that Israel was determined to have a king and that king like the kings of other nations, many of which they had destroyed or conquered.

Samuel knew he was too old to continue doing the things he had done all his life.

We all reach this time in our lives where we just cannot do the things we used to do.

Would Saul be a faithful king? We know that answer is no because we can read of his history.

Samuel had never stolen, or cheated, or oppressed anyone.

Samuel had never taken a bribe from the rich and powerful.

Samuel was not guilty of any wrong and if someone thought so, he would immediately make it right.

The people of Israel agreed with Samuel.

We know that King Saul was present as Samuel described his life, and we can just imagine what he was thinking.

Samuel had lived righteously, and this is what the Lord expects from each of us!

To be like the Lord Jesus Christ, we would have to be a lot like Samuel.

For Saul to be a great king, he would have to be a lot like Samuel.

1Co 15:57  But thanks be to God, which giveth us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ. 

If we have the victory the Lord has given to us, then we need to abound in the work of the Lord!

1Co 15:58  Therefore, my beloved brethren, be ye stedfast, unmoveable, always abounding in the work of the Lord, forasmuch as ye know that your labour is not in vain in the Lord. 

Samuel reminded all these people that it was the Jehovah that had gotten them out of the slavery of Egypt and not some man.

*****1Sa 12:6  And Samuel said unto the people, It is the LORD that advanced Moses and Aaron, and that brought your fathers up out of the land of Egypt. 

1Sa 12:7  Now therefore stand still, that I may reason with you before the LORD of all the righteous acts of the LORD, which he did to you and to your fathers. 

We see in America that many groups are insisting that the history of America not be taught in our schools.

History is about facts.

Certainly, there are parts of our history of which we are not proud.

Certainly, slavery is one of those things.

It was not slavery that built our nation!

Slavery in America came from human trafficking which still exist today, and it needs to be stopped.

The pure fact is, more money can be made trafficking humans than can be made by illegal drugs.

The slavery of Israel came about by the ruthless kings of Egypt.

It was Jehovah God who put an end to this slavery!

It was Jehovah God who called and brought forth Moses to lead this people.

It was Jehovah God who put Aaron the first High Priest in place, and this would continue except for the changes that took place with Zadok.

Zadok was still in the family line of Aaron and was a Levite.

The family line of Eli would be stopped by the Lord Himself.

These children of Israel had become blind to the workings of the Lord and the same thing is taking place in America today.

I do not see how the Catholic Church can defend such people as Biden and Pelosi and some others, knowing that the stand they take goes against the Word of God.

There are many so-called Christians in politics and most everyone of them go against the truth of the Gospel, and they are proud to say so.

What kind of ruler would Saul be?

If he trusted the Word of God and used it to rule these people, he would do an excellent job.

If he ignored the Word of God and rejected Jehovah, his kingdom would fail and we can read what happened because God included it in the Scriptures.

The leaders we have in America today will go down as the people who destroyed the only free society on this planet, and it is intentional.

Corruption cannot be stopped; it must be removed.

2Pe_2:19  While they promise them liberty, they themselves are the servants of corruption: for of whom a man is overcome, of the same is he brought in bondage.

What was the most disturbing history of these people?

They had consistently forsaken the Lord! 

They had turned away from the Lord and lived their own lives as they wished, doing their own thing and this is the recipe for failure.

The Lord had judged them and chastised them, and they lived this way until they cried out to the Lord with great promises, which they would not keep.

If you want to know true history, then it is easy to see that our Lord has saved and delivered all who turn to Him by faith!

Today, that faith must be in the Lord Jesus Christ and this faith can remove anyone from any bondage of sin and wickedness, and all other bondage, such as drugs, alcohol, the gay lifestyle, homosexuality, immorality, depression, hatred, false worship, and any other bondage of sin.

This is the promise that God makes, and He has never broken a promise!

These things were just as true in the days of Saul, but his life led to failure.

Samuel continues with some history:

God had sold them into the hands of Sisaro, to the Philistines several times, and the King of Moab.

They had cried out and the Lord had sent men such as Jerubbaal, and Bedan, and Jephthah and others.

God had sold them into the hands of the King of Ammon, and they had not recognized the fact, that God had delivered than many times and they asked for a king.

*****1Sa 12:12  And when ye saw that Nahash the king of the children of Ammon came against you, ye said unto me, Nay; but a king shall reign over us: when the LORD your God was your king. 

In all these deliverances, it had been the Lord God who had delivered them who is much better than any king!

Samuel told Israel you already have a king, and He is the Lord God of all creation, there is no greater king than the Lord Jesus Christ.

We know the Lord Jesus Christ will return to this earth to be King of the Jews, and He will bring all of us with Him to rule and reign upon this earth for one thousand years, and I believe this is true.

If we reject the Lord and ask for some human ruler, we are committing a serious sin, it is called idolatry.

Every time someone votes for a Democrat today are voting for the policies of the Democrats and they are exposing themselves to idolatry, because the policies of the Democrats have rejected the Word of God. 

I know this sounds political, but it is only the truth.

It is the same for Progressives.

It is the same for many Republicans.

If we refuse to vote, we are just as guilty because we are only helping those who are against the Lord.

It is the same for anyone who goes against the Word of God!

We will be judged for all the things we do in this lifetime!

Israel had rejected the rule of the Lord by rejecting the Word of God.

They had turned away from the Lord and we must not fall into this trap, and it is a deadly trap.

They now faced God's terrifying judgment!

America is now facing God's terrifying judgment!

This is what Samuel's last sermon was telling these tribes of Israel, yet they still chose idolatry.

Samuel says these are the things you know that are true of the Lord your true King, and now you can see the one you chose to replace Him.

*****1Sa 12:13  Now therefore behold the king whom ye have chosen, and whom ye have desired! and, behold, the LORD hath set a king over you. 

If you have chosen Lord as your ruler, you have chosen a Theocratic form of government in your heart.

Why in the world would we ever choose some human ruler who does not follow the Lord?

This is what Samuel was asking Israel.

Saul was a giant of a man in his physique as compared to the average Israelite.

Saul was less than a grasshopper when compared to the Lord the true King.

God had proven throughout the brief history of this nation that He was their Savior.

He was their Provider.

He was their Protector.

He was their Guide through the wilderness called life.

He is the same in all these things for each Christian today!

To ask for a king like all those other nations was a terrible thing to ask for.

Sometimes God will give us what we ask for just to teach us a lesson!

It would have much better to ask for a king, "after God's own heart", which would have been much better.

This is the same choice we should all make when we get the opportunity to choose.

Those in power today are trying their best to take this freedom to choose away from us, along with many of our other freedoms.

*****1Sa 12:14  If ye will fear the LORD, and serve him, and obey his voice, and not rebel against the commandment of the LORD, then shall both ye and also the king that reigneth over you continue following the LORD your God: 

1Sa 12:15  But if ye will not obey the voice of the LORD, but rebel against the commandment of the LORD, then shall the hand of the LORD be against you, as it was against your fathers. 

What is the truth of God? If we will fear the Lord, serve Him, and obey His voice, which is the written Word of God, and not rebel against the written Word of God, which is a commandment for us and our rulers, and continue to follow the Lord, things will go well for us and our nation.

But if we rebel against the truth of God then, shall the hand of the Lord be against us.

We know our Lord never changes and He will not treat America any different than He treated Israel during these times of rebellion.

You cannot be a Christian and want some wicked ruler to rule over you!

Then Samuel says, just take a look at some small portion of the power of God.

*****1Sa 12:16  Now therefore stand and see this great thing, which the LORD will do before your eyes. 

1Sa 12:17  Is it not wheat harvest to day? I will call unto the LORD, and he shall send thunder and rain; that ye may perceive and see that your wickedness is great, which ye have done in the sight of the LORD, in asking you a king. 

1Sa 12:18  So Samuel called unto the LORD; and the LORD sent thunder and rain that day: and all the people greatly feared the LORD and Samuel. 

1Sa 12:19  And all the people said unto Samuel, Pray for thy servants unto the LORD thy God, that we die not: for we have added unto all our sins this evil, to ask us a king. 

These people realized that they had only added to their sins against God.

You know, we can get forgiveness of our sins if we are sincere in asking for forgiveness.

In Israel's case, they may have realized they were wrong but guess what, they still had Saul as king, and he would turn out to be an ungodly king.

There are a few men in the Bible that God would do things at their request but not many and not often.

We know of Moses and Joshua and the Lord had his own reasons each time.

We need to realize that our Lord is a Mighty God, with unlimited power and not some puny false god.

We will reap what we sow.

How can we ever expect some puny arm of flesh to replace the arm of God!

Is God showing the world that He can change the face of the heavens and persecute us with storms such as what is called "climate change"?

He did it once to Israel, why not do it today, to show this world which is so full of sin and idolatry?

We are in our own peril if we reject the power of the God of the Bible!

The Lord certainly has the power to bring judgment upon any people or all people at the same time!

For Israel it was an exceedingly rare thing for rain during harvest time, and we can be sure they lost a part of that harvest.

We know how destructive thunderstorms can be!

This sermon from Samuel had led the nation of Israel to confession.

Do we need a Samuel in America today to lead us to the point of confession of our sins, well this is not true because we already have the Lord Jesus Christ who died for our sins and who has given us the truth, and few are listening to His Words.

The truth is, rejecting the Lord will bring judgment against us!

If we forsake the Lord, forget, ignore, and neglect the Lord, we will face the judgment of God!

This also is the truth of the Scriptures!

People just do not want to hear the truth, because they are raised in a world where the truth is not important because we live in a world based on lies, beginning with evolution.

We must walk a righteous walk before God, no matter what this world is doing!

2Pe 2:9  The Lord knoweth how to deliver the godly out of temptations, and to reserve the unjust unto the day of judgment to be punished: 

*****1Sa 12:20  And Samuel said unto the people, Fear not: ye have done all this wickedness: yet turn not aside from following the LORD, but serve the LORD with all your heart; 

1Sa 12:21  And turn ye not aside: for then should ye go after vain things, which cannot profit nor deliver; for they are vain. 

1Sa 12:22  For the LORD will not forsake his people for his great name's sake: because it hath pleased the LORD to make you his people. 

There is only one answer to the problems we face today, and it is to return to the Lord and to serve the Lord with all our heart!

If we have confessed our sins then, we can do this if we then repent and walk away from the lies of this world, and turn to the truth of the Lord.

The biggest problem people have today is that they do not want to give up their sin.

Almost everyone has a pet sin that they refuse to give up!

Sinners just do not want to repent and without repentance there is no forgiveness!

When sin becomes the most important thing in our lives, we are traveling on the road to damnation!

The Lord will not forsake any people who are committed to Him!

The Lord will not forsake any people He has made promises to.

The Lord Jesus will not forsake Israel because He has made  promises to them.

The Lord will never leave us, nor forsake us, because He is bound by His promises to us.

You see our salvation is not on our own merits.

Our salvation has always depended upon the mercy of God and the promises He has made!

You see, if the Lord fails to keep even one promise, then His honor would suffer in this world.

The Lord must deliver Israel or He will be found to be a liar.

The Lord must deliver the true Church of He would be found to be a liar.

If the Lord God of this world does not keep His promises, then His Word is useless.

It is never too late to repent and return to the Lord while we are living.

It is impossible to repent after death!

The Lord made Israel His people.

The Lord made the Church His chosen people!

Then Samuel mentions prayer.

We immediately see that we sin against the Lord if we do not pray for sinners!

Samuel promised to pray for and to teach Israel all the days that remained in his life.

We must be intercessors for our children.

We must be intercessors for all our family, and it is a sin not to.

We must be intercessors for all sinners.

The key to our relationship with the Lord is to serve Him in truth that comes from the heart!

*****1Sa 12:23  Moreover as for me, God forbid that I should sin against the LORD in ceasing to pray for you: but I will teach you the good and the right way: 

1Sa 12:24  Only fear the LORD, and serve him in truth with all your heart: for consider how great things he hath done for you. 

1Sa 12:25  But if ye shall still do wickedly, ye shall be consumed, both ye and your king.

You know, if the Lord does nothing else for us after we are saved, He has already done much more than we deserve by saving us from a burning Hell.

The Lord also wants to bless us in this life, but we must have a personal relationship with Him.

We must respect the Lord who is also the Creator of all we see, and all we cannot see in this universe.

We should understand that the new King Saul was present during this sermon from Samuel and heard every word he spoke.

Then Samuel issues a final warning to all of Israel, but this applies to all leaders in this world and to all believers.

If we continue to sin, we will be judged and chastised by the Lord!

For Israel many were destroyed until ultimately, they were exiled from the Promised Land.

This is why the return of Israel to the Promised Land was such a momentous day in fulfilled prophecy!

We should understand that the problem with Israel was not to have a king who would go out and win battles for them.

The problem with Israel was internal and it was spiritual!

The problem with America is not that America is still the most powerful nation on earth, at least for the time being.

The problems in America is internal and they are Spiritual.

Eph_6:12  For we wrestle not against flesh and blood, but against principalities, against powers, against the rulers of the darkness of this world, against spiritual wickedness in high places.

America will have to return to God and repent, to have a better future just as Israel will have to do.

Israel has the promises of God, America does not, only the believers do.

No king and no leader are powerful enough to stop the hand of God in judgment!

There is no approach to God that does not begin with repentance!

Much of the Church has forgotten this.

We must turn away from sin, in order to come face to face with the Lord!

Act 3:19  Repent ye therefore, and be converted, that your sins may be blotted out, when the times of refreshing shall come from the presence of the Lord; 

Act 3:20  And he shall send Jesus Christ, which before was preached unto you: 

The Word of God cannot be denied!

Isa 55:7  Let the wicked forsake his way, and the unrighteous man his thoughts: and let him return unto the LORD, and he will have mercy upon him; and to our God, for he will abundantly pardon. 

Amen

How Not To Choose A National Leader

 Saul Is Chosen As King

Book of 1 Samuel Chapters 9 through 11

Those of us that love the Word of God, love it because we know that it is the truth.

We also know of the great comfort we can get from many of the great passages and the Book of Psalms.

We also get the great history of the creation of this universe.

Another thing we should take great notice in is the warnings that written in God's Word.

God will teach us the costs for going against the Word of God.

Some of those costs are truly severe!

We are placed upon that path of decision and the choices we make in this life will reflect on the way we live here and the glory of Heaven.

Our greatest decision is to decide to follow the Lord Jesus Christ and follow Him as close as we can!

When it comes time to choose a new leader, we must try to avoid choosing an ungodly leader.

An ungodly people will choose an ungodly leader.

Ungodly leaders will lead the people to do more ungodliness!

Any politician who goes against the Word of God is an ungodly leader!

Most politicians make terrible leaders because they have had to compromise all their days to rise in politics.

The most important quality of a good leader is, "does he or she show full obedience to the Word of God".

This is the most important thing in choosing those who will lead the Church.

This is the most important characteristic we should see in choosing national leaders.

This was the intent of our forefathers.

There is a big mistake when certain people say our Constitution guarantees the right of freedom of religion, when our forefathers gave us the right and the freedom to serve the Lord Jesus Christ not all religions.

This is why the settlers came to America for the freedom to be Christians.

Israel had determined that they needed a king.

Not just any king but a king like the kings of those people that had possessed the land promised to them.

They forgot God gave them the Promised Land because of the sin of those people was so great.

We could title this lesson "How Not To Choose A King".

*****1Sa 9:1  Now there was a man of Benjamin, whose name was Kish, the son of Abiel, the son of Zeror, the son of Bechorath, the son of Aphiah, a Benjamite, a mighty man of power. 

Kish was a wealthy and powerful man from the tribe of Benjamin. We do not know anything else much of this man and this is not a good trait in choosing a king.

Good leaders do not necessarily come from rich families.

In fact this is seldom ever true.

No doubt this man Kish had his way with the people around his home.

The only other thing we read of him is that he sent his son Saul in search of some donkeys that had strayed from his land.

*****1Sa 9:2  And he had a son, whose name was Saul, a choice young man, and a goodly: and there was not among the children of Israel a goodlier person than he: from his shoulders and upward he was higher than any of the people. 

All we know about Saul is that he had a noble appearance and a gigantic stature for an Israelite.

He was well suited to impress the average Jew.

We see that physical qualifications, strength, and looks were the most favorable qualities in choosing leaders of that time period.

No one in Israel in that day had similar qualifications that could be seen.

A tall stature was of much value for a king in ancient times.

We should notice that nothing is said of the quality of Saul's mind.

God does not choose His leaders this way and neither should we!

1Sa 16:7  But the LORD said unto Samuel, Look not on his countenance, or on the height of his stature; because I have refused him: for the LORD seeth not as man seeth; for man looketh on the outward appearance, but the LORD looketh on the heart. 

As parents we love to see our children as having exciting potential in this world when we should look upon them as having an exciting potential in the service of God.

Those that have an exciting potential to serve God may also be great leaders.

It seems that Saul was a humble man also being tall and some would say handsome.

He also seemed to be trustworthy when dealing with the possessions of his father who appeared to be a leader in the tribe of Benjamin.

What do we know?

We know that appearances can be very deceiving!

Appearances can lead to destruction.

Character and integrity are much better qualifications!

God's Word is noticeably clear on this subject.

We must not judge by appearance.

Joh 7:24  Judge not according to the appearance, but judge righteous judgment. 

As this passage continues, we will see how Jehovah used a bunch of lost donkeys to get Saul in touch with Samuel.

Those donkeys would return to their homeland unharmed but not by Saul.

*****1Sa 9:15  Now the LORD had told Samuel in his ear a day before Saul came, saying, 

1Sa 9:16  To morrow about this time I will send thee a man out of the land of Benjamin, and thou shalt anoint him to be captain over my people Israel, that he may save my people out of the hand of the Philistines: for I have looked upon my people, because their cry is come unto me. 

In all his travels Samuel had not known this man so God told Samuel so, Jehovah God introduced Samuel to Saul.

Notice the use of the word "captain" and not the word "king".

We must be able to hear that "still small voice" of the Holy Spirit.

Israel was surrounded by her enemies, but it was the Philistines they dreaded the most.

It was the Lord who chose Saul but remember Israel desired a king who was like the kings of those other nations.

Saul would be that type of king.

Now Jehovah  was not relinquishing His authority over these people.

Jehovah is still God of the universe, and He will always be!

There would always be a remnant of the Israelites who would remain close to the Lord, just as there is today.

Israel is still God's "treasured possession" and the Church is God's children.

What would be this king’s purpose? To deliver Israel out of the clutches of the Philistines.

Though we do not understand why, God so chooses all the leaders of all nations.

In some way they will serve the purpose that God has given to them, and the end result will be the Rapture of the Church, Armageddon, and Israel restored as lead nation of this world before this world sees its end.

**Rom 13:1  Let every soul be subject unto the higher powers. For there is no power but of God: the powers that be are ordained of God.

Each leader will serve a purpose that only Jehovah knows!

Then Samuel saw Saul for the first time.

*****1Sa 9:17  And when Samuel saw Saul, the LORD said unto him, Behold the man whom I spake to thee of! this same shall reign over my people. 

Jehovah had revealed His choice for the first king of Israel to Samuel.

The purpose of Saul was clearly stated; he was to deliver God's people Israel from their oppressive enemy the Philistines.

We read that since the death of Joshua and from the very beginning of the Book of Judges we read that the Israelites had been suffering terrible oppression from the surrounding nations.

This was true because God had told them to eradicate these wicked nations from the Promised Land and they had chosen to compromise and in some cases because of fear.

They had cried out to the Lord and God had prepared for their deliverance.

Part of that preparation was to make Saul King of Israel.

As we have already stated it is God who chooses the rulers and leaders of this world we live in and God has a purpose for each and every one of them!

What we see is in many cases these leaders violate the privilege God has given to them and they will face the Judgement of God and it will be severe.

Dan 2:21  And he changeth the times and the seasons: he removeth kings, and setteth up kings: he giveth wisdom unto the wise, and knowledge to them that know understanding: 

Dan 2:22  He revealeth the deep and secret things: he knoweth what is in the darkness, and the light dwelleth with him.

As God's chosen to be first King of Israel, Saul needed to understand he was to rule according to the Word of God and that it was Jehovah who had called him and God had His reasons. To teach Israel a valuable lesson!

*****1Sa 9:27  And as they were going down to the end of the city, Samuel said to Saul, Bid the servant pass on before us, (and he passed on,) but stand thou still a while, that I may shew thee the word of God. 

1Sa 10:1  Then Samuel took a vial of oil, and poured it upon his head, and kissed him, and said, Is it not because the LORD hath anointed thee to be captain over his inheritance? 

Again we see that word "captain" and not king.

When we see that word "anointed" we should be looking for "types of Christ".

It was pointed out to Saul that the children of Israel belong to Jehovah God and as God's children he was to be careful how he ruled over them.

He was to rule according to the Word of God.

These things would be the same for the Messiah when He would come to redeem God's people.

No doubt Israel was a peculiar people!

A leader that does not know the Law of God and His anointed Messiah is not fit to rule any people!

Saul could accept the words of Samuel, God's prophet, or he could reject them but the Word of God is always true!

Saul would be given another heart which is a new nature.

1Sa 10:9  And it was so, that when he had turned his back to go from Samuel, God gave him another heart: and all those signs came to pass that day. 

Saul was baptized with the Holy Spirit.

1Sa 10:10  And when they came thither to the hill, behold, a company of prophets met him; and the Spirit of God came upon him, and he prophesied among them.

Having just witnessed the coronation of the new King of England we see this coronation of Saul to be King of Israel is still observed by the English people in Great Britain.

Then Samuel called all of Israel to Mizpeh.

*****1Sa 10:17  And Samuel called the people together unto the LORD to Mizpeh; 

1Sa 10:18  And said unto the children of Israel, Thus saith the LORD God of Israel, I brought up Israel out of Egypt, and delivered you out of the hand of the Egyptians, and out of the hand of all kingdoms, and of them that oppressed you: 

1Sa 10:19  And ye have this day rejected your God, who himself saved you out of all your adversities and your tribulations; and ye have said unto him, Nay, but set a king over us. Now therefore present yourselves before the LORD by your tribes, and by your thousands.

Samuel called all those together who had requested a king.

Saul was anointed to be the new leader of God's inheritance.

God's inheritance refers to the people of God and the Promised Land!

Here we see another type of Christ.

What did we learn from chapter nine?

We learn the will of God for all His children.

1) There must be a transformed life. We must be "Born Again"!

2) We are to conquer the trials and temptations, and the problems and difficulties of this life, if we are to victorious Christians over sin and wickedness.

God gives us the power over our enemies and those who try to defeat and destroy us. God gives us the power over death and Hell. 

We must be converted to have this power.

Samuel intended to install Saul as King of Israel as quickly as he could.

Samuel assured Saul that he was God's chosen man to lead Israel.

Samuel also informed Israel that they had rejected the rule of the Lord and Saul would be their earthly ruler.

To ensure the people Samuel began to choose the new king by lot.

*****1Sa 10:20  And when Samuel had caused all the tribes of Israel to come near, the tribe of Benjamin was taken. 

1Sa 10:21  When he had caused the tribe of Benjamin to come near by their families, the family of Matri was taken, and Saul the son of Kish was taken: and when they sought him, he could not be found. 

The process of choosing by "lot" is much greater than these few instances that are recorded but these things written by the Holy Spirit give us a condensed version of what actually happened.

Matri was the head of the family of Kish.

Kish was the head of the family of Saul.

If we remember the story of David and Jonathan we will realize that the family of Saul would have ended if not for the Grace of God saving one son named Mephibosheth.

Samuel knew that Saul would be chosen, yet he still went through the motions of selecting Israel's first king by lot.

If Samuel had done this any other way, then Saul could have been rejected.

Saul, seeing that this thing was happening, hid himself.

Saul showed genuine modesty to be selected for such an honor.

It is the Lord who told Samuel where Saul was hiding.

*****1Sa 10:22  Therefore they enquired of the LORD further, if the man should yet come thither. And the LORD answered, Behold, he hath hid himself among the stuff. 

1Sa 10:23  And they ran and fetched him thence: and when he stood among the people, he was higher than any of the people from his shoulders and upward. 

1Sa 10:24  And Samuel said to all the people, See ye him whom the LORD hath chosen, that there is none like him among all the people? And all the people shouted, and said, God save the king. 

It is probable that the word "stuff" means that like an army, Israel would have come together being afraid that the Philistines would take advantage of such a gathering.

That stuff would be the things they would use to defend themselves.

As Saul stood beside Samuel it could easily be seen that Saul was a big man. More than a head taller than any other Jew.

Jews tend to be short people, but Saul would have been taller than the average man of most any nation.

We can believe that at this time Saul felt inadequate and unqualified to be the King of Israel.

In typology, Saul is a notable example of those who flee from God's call.

When God's call comes, He has already qualified you to fulfill the purpose He has for you!

His purpose means we are qualified only if we serve with His help!

Many refuse to surrender to the call of God for many varied reasons but being unqualified should not be a reason for none of us are qualified, we must serve in God's power!

We should be more like the Apostle Paul when we hear God calling us.

Php 3:13  Brethren, I count not myself to have apprehended: but this one thing I do, forgetting those things which are behind, and reaching forth unto those things which are before, 

Php 3:14  I press toward the mark for the prize of the high calling of God in Christ Jesus. 

Php 3:15  Let us therefore, as many as be perfect, be thus minded: and if in any thing ye be otherwise minded, God shall reveal even this unto you.

To reject the call of God is not an option that we should take!

It is after these things are settled that Samuel told the people the manner of the new kingdom.

*****1Sa 10:25  Then Samuel told the people the manner of the kingdom, and wrote it in a book, and laid it up before the LORD. And Samuel sent all the people away, every man to his house. 

We should consider this book Samuel gave to the people as a charter defining the position of a king in relation to Jehovah and to the people.

We know that God allows to make our own decisions, but God always warns us of the outcome of those decisions.

This book is probably similar to the things that Moses had written because God never changes.

Deu 17:14  When thou art come unto the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee, and shalt possess it, and shalt dwell therein, and shalt say, I will set a king over me, like as all the nations that are about me; 

Deu 17:15  Thou shalt in any wise set him king over thee, whom the LORD thy God shall choose: one from among thy brethren shalt thou set king over thee: thou mayest not set a stranger over thee, which is not thy brother. 

Deu 17:16  But he shall not multiply horses to himself, nor cause the people to return to Egypt, to the end that he should multiply horses: forasmuch as the LORD hath said unto you, Ye shall henceforth return no more that way. 

Deu 17:17  Neither shall he multiply wives to himself, that his heart turn not away: neither shall he greatly multiply to himself silver and gold. 

Deu 17:18  And it shall be, when he sitteth upon the throne of his kingdom, that he shall write him a copy of this law in a book out of that which is before the priests the Levites: 

Deu 17:19  And it shall be with him, and he shall read therein all the days of his life: that he may learn to fear the LORD his God, to keep all the words of this law and these statutes, to do them: 

Deu 17:20  That his heart be not lifted up above his brethren, and that he turn not aside from the commandment, to the right hand, or to the left: to the end that he may prolong his days in his kingdom, he, and his children, in the midst of Israel. 

Then Samuel sent everyone home to think about all that happened that day, but Saul was now King of Israel.

*****1Sa 10:26  And Saul also went home to Gibeah; and there went with him a band of men, whose hearts God had touched. 

1Sa 10:27  But the children of Belial said, How shall this man save us? And they despised him, and brought him no presents. But he held his peace. 

There are always those who try to make things work because they trust the Word of God.

There are also those children of the devil who immediately want to start trouble.

The word Belial still means "worthless fellows".

They refused to pay homage to their new king but despised him.

A great trait of any leader is that they do not yield to human weaknesses.

By the way, this is a great trait for every Christian.

Our greatest enemy to being a Christian is our own selves most of the time.

Who is our example again?

It is not Saul!

It is the Lord Jesus Christ!

Mat 26:61  And said, This fellow said, I am able to destroy the temple of God, and to build it in three days. 

Mat 26:62  And the high priest arose, and said unto him, Answerest thou nothing? what is it which these witness against thee? 

Mat 26:63  But Jesus held his peace. And the high priest answered and said unto him, I adjure thee by the living God, that thou tell us whether thou be the Christ, the Son of God. 

Mat 26:64  Jesus saith unto him, Thou hast said: nevertheless I say unto you, Hereafter shall ye see the Son of man sitting on the right hand of power, and coming in the clouds of heaven. 

We cannot allow this world to entice us into sin.

It is the Lord who will take revenge on all those who cause harm to the Church.

Amen