Solomon Built the Temple
Book of 1 Kings 5 and 6
One of the most important things we need to complete any building project successfully is to be committed to it.
We can accept the fact that King Solomon had little if any construction skills, but he now had great wisdom in all things.
What Solomon had was a humble spirit and he sought the Lord for His help.
The next thing that is needed is preparation.
Site preparation must be properly taken care of, and it begins with following the Word of God.
Then you must own the property you are building upon.
David first bought the threshing floor of Araunah:
2Sa_24:18 And Gad came that day to David, and said unto him, Go up, rear an altar unto the LORD in the threshingfloor of Araunah the Jebusite.
2Sa_24:21 And Araunah said, Wherefore is my lord the king come to his servant? And David said, To buy the threshingfloor of thee, to build an altar unto the LORD, that the plague may be stayed from the people.
2Sa_24:24 And the king said unto Araunah, Nay; but I will surely buy it of thee at a price: neither will I offer burnt offerings unto the LORD my God of that which doth cost me nothing. So David bought the threshingfloor and the oxen for fifty shekels of silver.
Then David bought the entire area around the threshing floor.
1Ch 21:24 And king David said to Ornan, Nay; but I will verily buy it for the full price: for I will not take that which is thine for the LORD, nor offer burnt offerings without cost.
1Ch 21:25 So David gave to Ornan for the place six hundred shekels of gold by weight.
There should be no doubt who the Temple Mount belongs to.
Remember it was God who gave the dimensions and the details of this Temple to David mphasizing a solid foundation.
Luk 6:46 And why call ye me, Lord, Lord, and do not the things which I say?
Luk 6:47 Whosoever cometh to me, and heareth my sayings, and doeth them, I will shew you to whom he is like:
Luk 6:48 He is like a man which built an house, and digged deep, and laid the foundation on a rock: and when the flood arose, the stream beat vehemently upon that house, and could not shake it: for it was founded upon a rock.
Luk 6:49 But he that heareth, and doeth not, is like a man that without a foundation built an house upon the earth; against which the stream did beat vehemently, and immediately it fell; and the ruin of that house was great.
King Solomon needed to be obedient to the Lord just as we all should be today!
This new Temple was to be a House of the Lord for the Lord's people to worship Him.
This had been a dream of his father David for many years, and Solomon was committed to seeing it succeed.
Solomon's most important task was to seek the Lord!
*****1Ki 5:2 And Solomon sent to Hiram, saying,
1Ki 5:3 Thou knowest how that David my father could not build an house unto the name of the LORD his God for the wars which were about him on every side, until the LORD put them under the soles of his feet.
1Ki 5:4 But now the LORD my God hath given me rest on every side, so that there is neither adversary nor evil occurrent.
King Hiram and King David had been great friends, and his son Huram wanted the same relationship with King Solomon.
In fact, this King Hiram had told his own son about the great God of Israel even though he was pagan and worshipped his own gods.
We should understand that God would not allow David to build this Temple of Worship because it would have sent the wrong message.
It would be like religions such as the Muslim who are forced to seek Mohammed and can never leave that religion with the threat of death if they do.
There is no personal relationship because there is no Allah.
Just as important, because David was protecting the cause of Israel in great battles with the enemies that surrounded Israel and he certainly did not have time to make such a commitment as Solomon was saying to Huram.
Israel was at peace all the time of King Solomon and he maintained a strong military presence in the regions.
To David God said: 22:8 But the word of the LORD came to me, saying, Thou hast shed blood abundantly, and hast made great wars: thou shalt not build an house unto my name, because thou hast shed much blood upon the earth in my sight.
This king of Tyre understood these things Solomon was saying.
When the Lord forbids us to do something He is serious about it!
King David had made this entire area to be at peace because of his conquest.
We could say that Israel was the honcho nation during the time of King Solomon.
Solomon said he had no adversaries nor was there any occurrence of rebellion to his rule.
In fact, the nation of Israel was very prosperous in the days of King Solomon.
We know that David spent time training Solomon.
It was Solomon who wrote the Book of Proverbs so we can see what he wrote about his father.
Pro 4:1 Hear, ye children, the instruction of a father, and attend to know understanding.
Pro 4:2 For I give you good doctrine, forsake ye not my law.
Pro 4:3 For I was my father's son, tender and only beloved in the sight of my mother.
Pro 4:4 He taught me also, and said unto me, Let thine heart retain my words: keep my commandments, and live.
Pro 4:5 Get wisdom, get understanding: forget it not; neither decline from the words of my mouth.
Pro 4:6 Forsake her not, and she shall preserve thee: love her, and she shall keep thee.
Pro 4:7 Wisdom is the principal thing; therefore get wisdom: and with all thy getting get understanding.
David did everything in his power to smooth the way of Solomon.
David drew up the plans for the Temple according to the plans God had given to him:
1Ch 28:11 Then David gave to Solomon his son the pattern of the porch, and of the houses thereof, and of the treasuries thereof, and of the upper chambers thereof, and of the inner parlours thereof, and of the place of the mercy seat,
1Ch 28:12 And the pattern of all that he had by the spirit, of the courts of the house of the LORD, and of all the chambers round about, of the treasuries of the house of God, and of the treasuries of the dedicated things:
David gave Solomon the funds to build the Temple:
1Ch 28:14 He gave of gold by weight for things of gold, for all instruments of all manner of service; silver also for all instruments of silver by weight, for all instruments of every kind of service:
David told Solomon that the plans for the Temple came from Jehovah:
1Ch 28:19 All this, said David, the LORD made me understand in writing by his hand upon me, even all the works of this pattern.
And again, David encouraged his son:
1Ch 28:20 And David said to Solomon his son, Be strong and of good courage, and do it: fear not, nor be dismayed: for the LORD God, even my God, will be with thee; he will not fail thee, nor forsake thee, until thou hast finished all the work for the service of the house of the LORD.
We can see that Solomon was a good student!
Solomon began to understand what his father was saying.
*****1Ki 5:5 And, behold, I purpose to build an house unto the name of the LORD my God, as the LORD spake unto David my father, saying, Thy son, whom I will set upon thy throne in thy room, he shall build an house unto my name.
1Ki 5:6 Now therefore command thou that they hew me cedar trees out of Lebanon; and my servants shall be with thy servants: and unto thee will I give hire for thy servants according to all that thou shalt appoint: for thou knowest that there is not among us any that can skill to hew timber like unto the Sidonians.
Solomon was committed to building the Temple his father David desired.
Solomon sought to honor the Lord by building a house of worship for the people of Israel.
If we do not learn anything else, we need to know that there needs to be a place to worship the Lord!
There needs to be set times so we can all gather together to encourage one another.
We will need to deal with this lost world.
Solomon renewed the relationship between Israel and Tyre which was Phoenicia and Solomon sought to establish a trade agreement between the two nations, and he did.
Solomon sought workers with skills that Israel did not know at this time.
Notice Solomon did not open the borders of Israel to just anybody, but Israel had a need for skilled laborers.
This should be a lesson for our nation.
Solomon knew he had no excuse to delay this work for the Lord and Israel.
When God calls us for a task it is time to say yes and get busy!
We need to yield to the call of God without hesitation.
The Bible explains this request to Huram from Solomon better in Second Chronicles:
2Ch 2:4 Behold, I build an house to the name of the LORD my God, to dedicate it to him, and to burn before him sweet incense, and for the continual shewbread, and for the burnt offerings morning and evening, on the sabbaths, and on the new moons, and on the solemn feasts of the LORD our God. This is an ordinance for ever to Israel.
2Ch 2:5 And the house which I build is great: for great is our God above all gods.
2Ch 2:6 But who is able to build him an house, seeing the heaven and heaven of heavens cannot contain him? who am I then, that I should build him an house, save only to burn sacrifice before him?
2Ch 2:7 Send me now therefore a man cunning to work in gold, and in silver, and in brass, and in iron, and in purple, and crimson, and blue, and that can skill to grave with the cunning men that are with me in Judah and in Jerusalem, whom David my father did provide.
2Ch 2:8 Send me also cedar trees, fir trees, and algum trees, out of Lebanon: for I know that thy servants can skill to cut timber in Lebanon; and, behold, my servants shall be with thy servants,
2Ch 2:9 Even to prepare me timber in abundance: for the house which I am about to build shall be wonderful great.
2Ch 2:10 And, behold, I will give to thy servants, the hewers that cut timber, twenty thousand measures of beaten wheat, and twenty thousand measures of barley, and twenty thousand baths of wine, and twenty thousand baths of oil.
2Ch 2:11 Then Huram the king of Tyre answered in writing, which he sent to Solomon, Because the LORD hath loved his people, he hath made thee king over them.
We must realize that God cannot be contained in any nation but that God is bigger than our little world but He is also small enough to come into our hearts.
God has a purpose for each of us and God is still building upon His Church!
King Hiram agreed with Solomon and a pact was made between the two nations.
*****1Ki 5:10 So Hiram gave Solomon cedar trees and fir trees according to all his desire.
1Ki 5:11 And Solomon gave Hiram twenty thousand measures of wheat for food to his household, and twenty measures of pure oil: thus gave Solomon to Hiram year by year.
We see that Hiram gave this timber to Solomon and Solomon provided the food to feed these men while the work was taking place.
We can better understand that Solomon asked for cedar trees, fir trees which means cypress, and other timber that was long-lasting.
Solomon also needed an architect.
Hiram was glad to provide the things that Solomon requested.
We should not be confused the Phoenicians were Pagans.
These cities existed before Israel came into the Promised Land in most cases they worshipped Baal.
Baal means lord but he is identified with the false god Molech where children were sacrificed on his blazing arms.
Baal was also known as the Sun god and there are Pyramids and High places all around the world where Baal the Sun god was worshipped along with the Moon god, and they are still worshipped today under different names.
This is the reason most of these nations no longer exist today.
Hiram’s servants would cut the timber from the forest in Lebanon. Transport it to the Mediterranean Sea, form it into rafts, and guide it through the waters to the Sea Port of Joppa.
Tyre was over fifty miles from Joppa and Joppa was around thirty miles from Jerusalem.
This was no easy task we know because we have the problems our own military had in the Mediterranian Sea.
The Phoenicians were the masters of the sea in that day.
2Ch 2:8 Send me also cedar trees, fir trees, and algum trees, out of Lebanon: for I know that thy servants can skill to cut timber in Lebanon; and, behold, my servants shall be with thy servants,
2Ch 2:9 Even to prepare me timber in abundance: for the house which I am about to build shall be wonderful great.
2Ch 2:10 And, behold, I will give to thy servants, the hewers that cut timber, twenty thousand measures of beaten wheat, and twenty thousand measures of barley, and twenty thousand baths of wine, and twenty thousand baths of oil.
Both men kept their agreements, and Solomon paid the wages of all these workers to make it worth their while.
Our lesson here is that we must do everything we can to seek peace and preserve peace throughout society without compromising the Word of God.
We need to make peace in our homes.
We need to make peace in our schools.
We need to make peace in our workplaces.
We need to treat everyone fair as we know our Lord Jesus did.
We should have peace in our Churches, we have the same Word of God. We do not need opinions, likes, dislikes, complaints, or murmurers among our members. Again, we have the same Word of God.
We should have peace in our government whose goal should be to take care of its people and protect our nation.
The word peace is used 429 times in the KJV Bible so peace is important to God, but may not always be possible.
Rom_12:18 If it be possible, as much as lieth in you, live peaceably with all men.
There were also workers with stone at this same time.
1Ki 5:18 And Solomon's builders and Hiram's builders did hew them, and the stonesquarers: so they prepared timber and stones to build the house.
This stone cutting was started before the death of King David, and it was time consuming.
David also began gathering many of the supplies needed for the Temple.
1Ch 22:2 And David commanded to gather together the strangers that were in the land of Israel; and he set masons to hew wrought stones to build the house of God.
1Ch 22:3 And David prepared iron in abundance for the nails for the doors of the gates, and for the joinings; and brass in abundance without weight;
1Ch 22:4 Also cedar trees in abundance: for the Zidonians and they of Tyre brought much cedar wood to David.
1Ch 22:5 And David said, Solomon my son is young and tender, and the house that is to be builded for the LORD must be exceeding magnifical, of fame and of glory throughout all countries: I will therefore now make preparation for it. So David prepared abundantly before his death.
The Splendor of what is called Solomon's Temple began to come to life.
Work began in the fourth year of Solomon's reign.
We can see this was a major undertaking with the tools that were available on that day.
In fact, many of those large stones and the cutting of them is not really understood today how they were able to do such things with just manual labor.
These stones were cut, squared, shaped, and dressed to fit together perfectly without mortar.
Our lesson is no matter what we do for the Lord, do it right while also making a contribution to society.
*****1Ki 6:12 Concerning this house which thou art in building, if thou wilt walk in my statutes, and execute my judgments, and keep all my commandments to walk in them; then will I perform my word with thee, which I spake unto David thy father:
1Ki 6:13 And I will dwell among the children of Israel, and will not forsake my people Israel.
1Ki 6:14 So Solomon built the house, and finished it.
It had been four hundred and eighty years since a group of slaves led by Moses, had left Egypt searching for the land promised to Abraham.
This would have been around 966 BC, so the Hebrews left Egypt around 1446 BC.
All the materials were assembled in Jerusalem on the Temple Mount without the use of construction hand tools axes and hammers and such tool made of iron.
1Ki 6:7 And the house, when it was in building, was built of stone made ready before it was brought thither: so that there was neither hammer nor axe nor any tool of iron heard in the house, while it was in building.
1Ki 6:9 So he built the house, and finished it; and covered the house with beams and boards of cedar.
Then God gave Solomon a challenge and a promise.
It appears to me as I read this that the stonework was first completed and then the Temple was covered with lumber and this lumber was gold plated.
1Ki 6:22 And the whole house he overlaid with gold, until he had finished all the house: also the whole altar that was by the oracle he overlaid with gold.
In the end, God said this was a worldly sanctuary and cannot compare to our Heavenly sanctuary.
Heb 9:1 Then verily the first covenant had also ordinances of divine service, and a worldly sanctuary.
Heb 9:11 But Christ being come an high priest of good things to come, by a greater and more perfect tabernacle, not made with hands, that is to say, not of this building;
Any place of worship today simply means God is identifying with His people so it becomes a House of God.
God is certainly "gracious" but this does not mean it is a light thing to come into the presence of the Lord.
We should be reverent in the House of God and God will show up.
Today the body of each believer becomes the House of God and we are to honor the name of the Lord who dwells within us at all times and not just while we are in His House of worship.
Those large stones teach us of a solid foundation which is in Christ Jesus.
If our lives are not built upon Jesus Christ we are doomed to destruction.
Without Jesus Christ, we are separated from God and doomed!
Without God, there is no hope, not in this world or the next!
We should also understand that just being in a Church building is not enough. God only looks upon those with a pure heart as we saw in last week's lesson.
A wicked person entering a church building is still a person with a wicked heart and will remain that way until they claim the Lord Jesus Christ and repent of their old life.
Many today do not want to repent but maintain their sinful ways and sin is according to the Word of God and not public opinion.
God created us to have fellowship with Him, but He cannot look upon sin and, in His wisdom, He sent the Lord Jesus to pay our sin debt and if we accept this fact then God will deal with us His own children!
God gave us free will to decide this on our own!
Amen